What does Psalms 23:1 mean?

The LORD is my shepherd; I shall not want.
Psalms 23:1, King James Version

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The verse in its chapter

Psalms 23:1-3

  1. 1 The LORD is my shepherd; I shall not want.
  2. 2 He maketh me to lie down in green pastures: he leadeth me beside the still waters.
  3. 3 He restoreth my soul: he leadeth me in the paths of righteousness for his name’s sake.

Study note

Tyndale Open Study Notes (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Pss 23–28 These psalms develop the importance of integrity (25:4-7, 12-14, 21; 26:6, 11; 27:7-12), God’s shepherding care (23:1; 28:9), God’s guidance (23:2-3; 25:5; 27:11), God’s goodness (23:6; 25:7-8; 27:13), and living in his house (23:6; 26:8; 27:4, 8).Ps 23 This psalm of trust and confidence in the Lord has been a favorite of God’s people for generations. It expresses assurance of God’s presence in the midst of adversity. It evokes images of the Good Shepherd (23:1-3; see Ezek 34:12; John 10:11) and of the messianic banquet (Ps 23:5-6; see Isa 25:6; Rev 19:9).

23:1-3 People in the ancient Near East commonly viewed their rulers as shepherds.

Cross references

Other Bible passages linked to this one, most cited first.

About the book of Psalms

Author
several authors; 73 psalms bear David's name in the title
When
from the 10th century BC to after the exile
Period
Reino unido, c. 1050 a 930 a.C. (in Portuguese)

Authorship: the book itself or Christian tradition. Approximate dates, as in Carson and Moo, An Introduction to the New Testament, and Longman and Dillard, An Introduction to the Old Testament.

More verses from Psalms