What does John 10:28 mean?

And I give unto them eternal life; and they shall never perish, neither shall any man pluck them out of my hand.
John 10:28, King James Version

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The verse in its chapter

John 10:26-30

  1. 26 But ye believe not, because ye are not of my sheep, as I said unto you.
  2. 27 My sheep hear my voice, and I know them, and they follow me:
  3. 28 And I give unto them eternal life; and they shall never perish, neither shall any man pluck them out of my hand.
  4. 29 My Father, which gave them me, is greater than all; and no man is able to pluck them out of my Father’s hand.
  5. 30 I and my Father are one.

Study note

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown (1871) (public domain).

I give unto them eternal life--not "will give them"; for it is a present gift. (See on Joh 3:36; Joh 5:24). It is a very grand utterance, couched in the language of majestic authority.

Cross references

Other Bible passages linked to this one, most cited first.

About the book of John

Author
the beloved disciple (John 21:24); tradition credits the apostle John
When
c. AD 85 to 95
Period
Vida de Jesus, c. 5 a.C. a 33 d.C. (in Portuguese)

Authorship: the book itself or Christian tradition. Approximate dates, as in Carson and Moo, An Introduction to the New Testament, and Longman and Dillard, An Introduction to the Old Testament.

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