What does Luke 9:23 mean?

And he said to them all, If any man will come after me, let him deny himself, and take up his cross daily, and follow me.
Luke 9:23, King James Version

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The verse in its chapter

Luke 9:21-25

  1. 21 And he straitly charged them, and commanded them to tell no man that thing;
  2. 22 Saying, The Son of man must suffer many things, and be rejected of the elders and chief priests and scribes, and be slain, and be raised the third day.
  3. 23 And he said to them all, If any man will come after me, let him deny himself, and take up his cross daily, and follow me.
  4. 24 For whosoever will save his life shall lose it: but whosoever will lose his life for my sake, the same shall save it.
  5. 25 For what is a man advantaged, if he gain the whole world, and lose himself, or be cast away?

Study note

Tyndale Open Study Notes (CC BY-SA 4.0).

9:23-27 If any of you wants to be my follower: After predicting his own suffering and death, Jesus taught that all who follow him must also experience death to self.

9:23 take up your cross daily: This did not simply mean carrying a heavy burden, but suffering a violent death by crucifixion. Believers must be completely willing to die to themselves and to live for God, even at the cost of their lives.

Cross references

Other Bible passages linked to this one, most cited first.

About the book of Luke

Author
anonymous; tradition credits Luke, physician and companion of Paul (Luke 1:3)
When
c. AD 60 to 80
Period
Vida de Jesus, c. 5 a.C. a 33 d.C. (in Portuguese)

Authorship: the book itself or Christian tradition. Approximate dates, as in Carson and Moo, An Introduction to the New Testament, and Longman and Dillard, An Introduction to the Old Testament.

In the Mercy Bible Atlas (in Portuguese)

More verses from Luke