What does Matthew 5:14 mean?

Ye are the light of the world. A city that is set on an hill cannot be hid.
Matthew 5:14, King James Version

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The verse in its chapter

Matthew 5:12-16

  1. 12 Rejoice, and be exceeding glad: for great is your reward in heaven: for so persecuted they the prophets which were before you.
  2. 13 Ye are the salt of the earth: but if the salt have lost his savour, wherewith shall it be salted? it is thenceforth good for nothing, but to be cast out, and to be trodden under foot of men.
  3. 14 Ye are the light of the world. A city that is set on an hill cannot be hid.
  4. 15 Neither do men light a candle, and put it under a bushel, but on a candlestick; and it giveth light unto all that are in the house.
  5. 16 Let your light so shine before men, that they may see your good works, and glorify your Father which is in heaven.

Study note

Tyndale Open Study Notes (CC BY-SA 4.0).

5:14 light of the world . . . city on a hilltop: The attractive quality of the disciples’ lives will draw other people to live similarly and to glorify God (see Isa 2:2-5; 42:6; 49:6; 51:4; 56:6-8; 60:1-3; Phil 2:15).

Cross references

Other Bible passages linked to this one, most cited first.

About the book of Matthew

Author
anonymous; early church tradition credits the apostle Matthew
When
c. AD 60 to 80
Period
Vida de Jesus, c. 5 a.C. a 33 d.C. (in Portuguese)

Authorship: the book itself or Christian tradition. Approximate dates, as in Carson and Moo, An Introduction to the New Testament, and Longman and Dillard, An Introduction to the Old Testament.

In the Mercy Bible Atlas (in Portuguese)

More verses from Matthew