What does 1 John 5:14 mean?

And this is the confidence that we have in him, that, if we ask any thing according to his will, he heareth us:
1 John 5:14, King James Version

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The verse in its chapter

1 John 5:12-16

  1. 12 He that hath the Son hath life; and he that hath not the Son of God hath not life.
  2. 13 These things have I written unto you that believe on the name of the Son of God; that ye may know that ye have eternal life, and that ye may believe on the name of the Son of God.
  3. 14 And this is the confidence that we have in him, that, if we ask any thing according to his will, he heareth us:
  4. 15 And if we know that he hear us, whatsoever we ask, we know that we have the petitions that we desired of him.
  5. 16 If any man see his brother sin a sin which is not unto death, he shall ask, and he shall give him life for them that sin not unto death. There is a sin unto death: I do not say that he shall pray for it.

Study note

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown (1871) (public domain).

the confidence--boldness (Jo1 4:17) in prayer, which results from knowing that we have eternal life (Jo1 5:13; Jo1 3:19, Jo1 3:22). according to his will--which is the believer's will, and which is therefore no restraint to his prayers. In so far as God's will is not our will, we are not abiding in faith, and our prayers are not accepted. ALFORD well says, If we knew God's will thoroughly, and submitted to it heartily, it would be impossible for us to ask anything for the spirit or for the body which He should not perform; it is this ideal state which the apostle has in view. It is the Spirit who teaches us inwardly, and Himself in us asks according to the will of God.

Cross references

Other Bible passages linked to this one, most cited first.

About the book of 1 John

Author
anonymous; tradition credits the apostle John
When
c. AD 85 to 95
Period
Fim do primeiro século, c. 70 a 100 d.C. (in Portuguese)

Authorship: the book itself or Christian tradition. Approximate dates, as in Carson and Moo, An Introduction to the New Testament, and Longman and Dillard, An Introduction to the Old Testament.

In the Mercy Bible Atlas (in Portuguese)

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